Clinical Cases

 

All of the following cases have been completed by myself in practice; please do not copy them and pretend that they are your own.

   

Lower premolars often have complex anatomy; this lower 5 has three canals.

 

Upper first molars frequently have four canals; it is not common to see them this clearly.

             

An instrument had broken in this lower 5 during previous root     This upper incisor has an immature apex

canal treatment; it has been removed and the tooth retreated

     

A post has perforated the side of this upper incisor; the post tip was removed surgically and the perforation repaired. The last radiograph demonstrates hard tissue healing after six months.

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